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Certification Success - Software Update Services Part I

Whether you are working towards an MCSE or an MCSA, you will be expected to know the ins and outs of Microsoft’s Software Update Services (SUS). This topic normally falls under the objectives of Install and Configure software update infrastructure and Manage a software update infrastructure. The best way to learn about this component is to download it and install it. You can download the software from the Microsoft Download Center. In any case, some of the things you will need to know about SUS include:

  • System requirements

  • Installation process for SUS
  • Configure an SUS server
  • Configure client settings

So let’s take a look at what SUS is used for and how to install the software. Microsoft releases critical updates for its Windows operating systems to patch security vulnerabilities and resolve other issues. As a network administrator, you are faced with the task of deploying these updates in an efficient and secure manner. This is where Software Update Services comes into play.

There are many benefits to using SUS for deploying updates. One such benefit is that it gives administrators an opportunity to download updates to a specific server on the network and use them within a test environment before deploying them in the production environment. If you have ever installed updates, you are probably aware that installing them does not always produce positive results. So this gives you a chance to install the update before your users do.

There are two different components to a software update infrastructure that uses SUS. You have at least one server on the network running SUS and you have your automatic update clients as outlined below.

  • Software Update Services server - This component is installed on a computer running Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003. Whenever updates are available on the Windows Update Site, the SUS server can automatically download them (or they can be downloaded manually by an administrator). The updates can then be tested, published for users, and installed on workstations configured to use SUS.
  • Automatic Update Clients - This component is installed on all servers and workstations running Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000, and Windows XP so they can connect to the server on the internal network running SUS.

    As with most software you install, there are hardware and software requirements that must be met. A computer configured with the following components is capable of handling up to 15,000 automatic update clients.

    • Pentium III 700 MHZ processor

    • 512 MB of RAM
    • Network adapter
    • NTFS partition with 100 MB of free space for the SUS installation
    • 6 GB of free space for storage
    • Windows 2000 (with service pack 2 or later) or Windows Server 2003
    • Internet Explorer 5.5 or later
    • Internet Information Service (IIS)

    There are also two other requirements that you must meet in order to install SUS. First, SUS must be installed on an NTFS partition. Second, the system partition must be formatted with NTFS. Aside from that, if you’ve met these requirements, you should be ready to install SUS. The process is very simple and the steps are outlined below:

    1. Locate and double click Sus10sp1.exe (this is the file downloaded from Microsoft). This launches the setup program for Software Update Services Service Pack 1. Click Next.

    2. Accept the licensing agreement and click Next.
    3. Select the type of installation. Selecting a Typical installation will install SUS using the default settings. Click Next.
    4. The next window displays the URL that clients will use to connect to the SUS server. Click Install.
    5. Click Finish. The SUS administration Web site opens from which you can configure your SUS server.

    Now that the software is installed, you are ready to configure your SUS server.

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